"The Frugal Wizard's Handbook..." was Sanderson's homage to "Project Hail Mary" and the white-room trope. "Yumi and the Nightmare Painter" is Sanderson's homage to Your Name/Kimi no Na Wa, and I found the parallels to be pretty stark, so let's get that out of the way first.
Secondly, Tress of the Emerald Sea featured the recurring Cosmere character/humorous but unreliable narrator, Hoid. He narrates, but he can't actually be a major character within the story, because he'd overpower everyone else, so his powers are nerfed by being under a gibberish curse. "Yumi" features...Hoid as narrator, but he's nerfed by being temporarily transformed into a coatrack. This is the kind of gimmick that works once, but I feel like could lead to rapidly diminishing returns, and didn't work for me here as well. In part because the tie-ins to other Cosmere worlds/magic systems felt like more of a distraction/less relevant to the plot this time. When Hoid sits down at the end to be like "okay, this reveal is confusing, let me explain," it's an acknowledgment of the contrived situation as well as the ending "Sanderlanche." (To be fair, "Your Name" also had the magic get increasingly weird as things went, but still.)
Yumi lives in fantasy Korea and is proficient in the art of rock stacking, which attracts curious spirits whose magical powers can be put to use in villages she passes through. Nakiro, the Painter, lives in neo-noir fantasy Japan and is proficient in the art of nightmare painting, which keeps the evil shroud surrounding the city at bay. Clearly, there's something going on here with "the value of art and intrinsic versus extrinsic motivations for your career." No spoilers on that front. Sanderson mentions in the endnotes that he wanted to depict people whose jobs are fantastical to ush, but ordinary-ish in the contexts of their settings, and that's a trope he wants to see more of. I agree we should see more of this and I agree he does it well!
The settings are...well, like I said, they're fantasy Korea and neo-noir Japan. Hoid lampshades this by saying "I can't translate register so I'll just tell you if it's 'high' or 'low' in a way that is plot-relevant." Maybe this is an unfair expectation, but I feel like from Sanderson I would expect a more eclectic range of inspirations--like, maybe Nakiro's people watch historical dramas about wandering ronin, but couldn't they also eat fajitas and play mbiras? Does borrowing from a mishmash of RL traditions make it more or less problematic?
Some tropes involved include: the "essential"-ness of "essential workers" (pandemic novel), the threat that AI art does (or doesn't) pose to human art, and a fourth-wall heavy conversation about "are sad endings necessary at times?" Which, I wasn't going to take "yeah, that's just how life has to be" for an answer from Sanderson of all people--even Mistborn era 1, which was bittersweet, had a great and hopeful resolution.
Nikaro has a difficult backstory with a group of his school friends. On the one hand, points for Sanderson for only glancing on it once or twice before the reveal, it's annoying when the characters are like "We Have A Backstory That Recontextualizes Everything" and then hide it from the reader for drama. On the other, I got the impression that Yumi was impressively quick to forgive him/minimize the pain he caused others. Or maybe she's just not ascribing intentionality to it.
One of the character arcs is that Yumi, whose entire life has been lived in very narrow limits of what is appropriate/proper, has to learn to exercise agency and choice and stand up for herself. And one of her first real examples of having freedom to do something for herself, just for the sake of it is...a new female friend taking her to the department store to get dresses. I felt like after "Mistborn," Sanderson kind of learned his lesson about "women can have more plotlines than just the feminine makeover trope" but...maybe we still need to review that one, sigh.
Hoid (and Yumi) go very heavy on the italics. I recognize that I am far from without sin, here, but if even I, an overdoer of the art, call you out on it, you maybe have too many italics.
So those were some criticisms, now here are some fun/clever lines.
A ritual ceremony early on (even alien worlds love the Fibonacci sequence!):
Liyun is kind of a love-to-hate-her antagonist, a really well-handled depiction of the condescension/guilt-trips, or "pretend you have a choice but you really don't have any choice" adults can sometimes induce on talented kids:
Anyway. If I'm being hard on Sanderson, it's from having high standards, not being a hater. But my reaction to "The Frugal Wizard's Handbook..." was, "if you want a really great white-room mystery about a guy who wakes up with no memory, builds a grandiose conception of how he got there, realizes he actually wasn't all that, chooses to be a better person, and earns his happy ending...I would start with Project Hail Mary, but then this might be a letdown." If you want a beautiful, artistic, visually evocative, compelling story about a young man from a modern-day urban Japanesque society and a young woman from a medieval-esque East Asian society who are bound together in increasingly weird ways...I would start with Your Name. But then this might be a letdown. Caveat lector.
Secondly, Tress of the Emerald Sea featured the recurring Cosmere character/humorous but unreliable narrator, Hoid. He narrates, but he can't actually be a major character within the story, because he'd overpower everyone else, so his powers are nerfed by being under a gibberish curse. "Yumi" features...Hoid as narrator, but he's nerfed by being temporarily transformed into a coatrack. This is the kind of gimmick that works once, but I feel like could lead to rapidly diminishing returns, and didn't work for me here as well. In part because the tie-ins to other Cosmere worlds/magic systems felt like more of a distraction/less relevant to the plot this time. When Hoid sits down at the end to be like "okay, this reveal is confusing, let me explain," it's an acknowledgment of the contrived situation as well as the ending "Sanderlanche." (To be fair, "Your Name" also had the magic get increasingly weird as things went, but still.)
Yumi lives in fantasy Korea and is proficient in the art of rock stacking, which attracts curious spirits whose magical powers can be put to use in villages she passes through. Nakiro, the Painter, lives in neo-noir fantasy Japan and is proficient in the art of nightmare painting, which keeps the evil shroud surrounding the city at bay. Clearly, there's something going on here with "the value of art and intrinsic versus extrinsic motivations for your career." No spoilers on that front. Sanderson mentions in the endnotes that he wanted to depict people whose jobs are fantastical to ush, but ordinary-ish in the contexts of their settings, and that's a trope he wants to see more of. I agree we should see more of this and I agree he does it well!
The settings are...well, like I said, they're fantasy Korea and neo-noir Japan. Hoid lampshades this by saying "I can't translate register so I'll just tell you if it's 'high' or 'low' in a way that is plot-relevant." Maybe this is an unfair expectation, but I feel like from Sanderson I would expect a more eclectic range of inspirations--like, maybe Nakiro's people watch historical dramas about wandering ronin, but couldn't they also eat fajitas and play mbiras? Does borrowing from a mishmash of RL traditions make it more or less problematic?
Some tropes involved include: the "essential"-ness of "essential workers" (pandemic novel), the threat that AI art does (or doesn't) pose to human art, and a fourth-wall heavy conversation about "are sad endings necessary at times?" Which, I wasn't going to take "yeah, that's just how life has to be" for an answer from Sanderson of all people--even Mistborn era 1, which was bittersweet, had a great and hopeful resolution.
Nikaro has a difficult backstory with a group of his school friends. On the one hand, points for Sanderson for only glancing on it once or twice before the reveal, it's annoying when the characters are like "We Have A Backstory That Recontextualizes Everything" and then hide it from the reader for drama. On the other, I got the impression that Yumi was impressively quick to forgive him/minimize the pain he caused others. Or maybe she's just not ascribing intentionality to it.
One of the character arcs is that Yumi, whose entire life has been lived in very narrow limits of what is appropriate/proper, has to learn to exercise agency and choice and stand up for herself. And one of her first real examples of having freedom to do something for herself, just for the sake of it is...a new female friend taking her to the department store to get dresses. I felt like after "Mistborn," Sanderson kind of learned his lesson about "women can have more plotlines than just the feminine makeover trope" but...maybe we still need to review that one, sigh.
Hoid (and Yumi) go very heavy on the italics. I recognize that I am far from without sin, here, but if even I, an overdoer of the art, call you out on it, you maybe have too many italics.
So those were some criticisms, now here are some fun/clever lines.
A ritual ceremony early on (even alien worlds love the Fibonacci sequence!):
A short time later, Chaeyung and Hwanji followed with a floating plate holding crystalline soaps. They rubbed her once with the first, then she rinsed. Once with the second, then she rinsed. Twice with the third. Three times with the fourth. Five times with the fifth. Eight times with the sixth. Thirteen times with the seventh.
You might think that extreme. If so, have you perhaps never heard of religion?
You might think that extreme. If so, have you perhaps never heard of religion?
Liyun is kind of a love-to-hate-her antagonist, a really well-handled depiction of the condescension/guilt-trips, or "pretend you have a choice but you really don't have any choice" adults can sometimes induce on talented kids:
“You must remember,” Liyun said, “that you are a resource to the land. Like the water of the steamwell. Like the plants, the sunlight, and the spirits. If you do not take care of yourself, you will squander the great position and opportunity you have been given.”
(the context being that Liyun has given Yumi no model for how to take care of herself and no description of what it would look like.)Something about Liyun simply set him off. We’ve all had that experience with one human mosquito or another—if it’s not the buzzing, then the leeching of our blood will do it.
She seemed sorry in the same way a tank commander might be apologetic after destroying your house. He might be in the wrong. But he was still in a tank.
“She could be less a personification of a crusted-over paintbrush, mind you. But…I can empathize.”
Nakiro's city has very little private transit, they just take buses and trolleys everywhere thanks to the magical neon hion lights that paint the city cool noir colors and connect everything. So their technique for traveling to the neighboring planet in their system is to...extend the hion lights all the way out to the next planet and take a "space bus" up there. :D
Anyway. If I'm being hard on Sanderson, it's from having high standards, not being a hater. But my reaction to "The Frugal Wizard's Handbook..." was, "if you want a really great white-room mystery about a guy who wakes up with no memory, builds a grandiose conception of how he got there, realizes he actually wasn't all that, chooses to be a better person, and earns his happy ending...I would start with Project Hail Mary, but then this might be a letdown." If you want a beautiful, artistic, visually evocative, compelling story about a young man from a modern-day urban Japanesque society and a young woman from a medieval-esque East Asian society who are bound together in increasingly weird ways...I would start with Your Name. But then this might be a letdown. Caveat lector.